Absztrakt

Orsz�gunk t�zv�delmi biztos�t�s�hoz sz�mos t�zolt�s�gra van sz�ks�g, azonban a magas anyagi kiad�sok miatt nem lehet annyi t�zolt�s�got fenntartani, mint ah�ny telep�l�s van az orsz�gban. Ez�rt egy t�zolt�s�g t�bb telep�l�s t�zv�delm�t is ell�tja. Nincs ez m�sk�ppen Heves megy�ben sem. A 24 �r�s k�szenl�ti szolg�latnak k�sz�nhet�en a t�zolt�knak meghat�rozott id� alatt ki kell �rni a helysz�nre �s min�l hamarabb megkezdeni a beavatkoz�st. Ez azonban nem mindig oldhat� meg a gyakorlatban, mivel a t�zolt�knak folyamatosan v�ltoz� k�r�lm�nyek k�z�tt kell dolgozniuk. �gy azok a ter�letek, amelyek t�l t�vol vannak a t�zolt�s�gt�l h�tr�nyos helyzetbe ker�lnek t�zv�delmi szempontb�l �s �feh�r foltk�nt� vannak sz�mon tartva. Felsz�mol�suk rendk�v�l fontos a lakoss�g testi �ps�g�nek, anyagi javainak �s vagyon�nak meg�v�sa �rdek�ben.

To have a strong fire protection in the country more fire departments would needed. But that is impossible to maintain as many fire department as many settlement we have in Hungary, because this would be very expensive. Because of this one fire department protects more settlements. This is the case in Heves county too. Firefighters works as emergency service in all days. They must reach the danger zone within limited time and have to start the intervention as soon as possible. However, this is not possible in practice, because the firefighters have to work in changeable circumstances. So those territories, which are too far away from the fire department, they are in disadvantage in fire protection aspect and called �white spot�. Extremely important to eliminate the white spots to preservate the health and the properties of the population.

Kulcsszavak: t�zv�delem, t�zolt�s�g, vonul�si id�, feh�r folt, jog ~ fire protect, fire department, procession time, white spot, law